‘The DNC Journal’ [ISSN 2583-5319 (Online)] warmly welcomes all its readers, contributors, and well-wishers. It is my pleasure to present ‘Volume-4, Issue-1, June 2025’ of this multidisciplinary journal. I extend my heartfelt thanks to all the authors who have shown their trust in the journal and enriched this issue with their scholarly contributions.
I am sincerely grateful to the ‘Patron of the Journal’ and Principal of Dukhulal Nibaran Chandra College, Dr. Somnath Bandyopadhyay, for his constant inspiration and unwavering support. My deep appreciation also goes to the members of the Advisory Committee for their moral encouragement and guidance throughout.
I would like to place on record my sincere thanks to the Editorial Board Members who have reviewed one or more articles for this issue. Furthermore, I am especially grateful to the reviewers from outside the editorial board, whose scholarly inputs and expert evaluations have greatly enhanced the academic quality and integrity of this volume.
A special word of thanks is due to our Managing Editors, Dr. Nafisa Banu (Assistant Professor in Geography) and Mr. Sahinujjaman (Assistant Professor in Commerce), for their sincere and tireless efforts in coordinating the editorial process, managing communications, and ensuring the timely publication of this issue.
‘The DNC Journal’ [ISSN 2583-5319 (Online)] remains committed to promoting quality academic work across a wide spectrum of disciplines. We believe that readers will find this issue thought-provoking and insightful. Please note that the views expressed in the articles are those of the respective authors and not necessarily those of the Editor or ‘The DNC Journal’.
I am hopeful that ‘Volume-4, Issue-1, June 2025’ will contribute meaningfully toward advancing global conversations on multidisciplinary research. I warmly invite educators, researchers, and practitioners from all fields to submit their scholarly work in the form of research papers, action research reports, conceptual articles, case studies, and more. Your valuable suggestions and feedback are always welcome as we strive to enhance the quality, reach, and impact of ‘The DNC Journal’.

Dr. Dipak Bhattacharya
Editor-In-Chief,
Assistant Professor in Education,
Department of Education,
Dukhulal Nibaran Chandra College,
Aurangabad, Murshidabad, West Bengal, PIN-742201, India.